Oncology

FDA proposes cancer warning for tanning beds

FDA proposes cancer warning for tanning beds

The proposed order would reclassify sunlamp products from Class 1 to Class 2 medical devices and require the devices undergo premarket FDA review.

U.S. pediatric melanoma rates on the rise

U.S. pediatric melanoma rates on the rise

The incidence of pediatric melanoma has increased by about 2% per year since 1973.

Melanoma survivors still skip sunscreen, use tanning beds

Melanoma survivors still skip sunscreen, use tanning beds By

One-in-four melanoma survivors report they do not wear sunscreen when going outside on a warm sunny day.

Amiodarone associated with increased cancer risk in men

Amiodarone associated with increased cancer risk in men By

Researchers suggest cancer events be routinely reported in future trials of the antiarrythmia drug and call for additional observational studies.

Duloxetine effective for reducing chemotherapy pain

Duloxetine effective for reducing chemotherapy pain

The depression and anxiety medication duloxetine is effective in reducing pain in patients with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.

AACR: New noninvasive colorectal CA screen promising

AACR: New noninvasive colorectal CA screen promising

Multitarget stool DNA-based test has a 98% sensitivity for detecting colorectal cancer.

Abraxane approved for some NSCLC patients

Abraxane approved for some NSCLC patients

The FDA has approved protein-bound paclitaxel as a treatment for patients with non-small cell lung cancer who are not candidates for surgery or radiation.

What's causing elevated creatine levels?

What's causing elevated creatine levels?

A patient has elevated creatine and fasciculations. Could an electrolyte imbalance be the cause?

FDA approves prostate cancer imaging agent

FDA approves prostate cancer imaging agent

Choline C 11 Injection, a PET scan imaging agent, is now available for men with elevated PSA levels after earlier treatment for prostate cancer.

Cancer survivors uneasy with primary care follow-up

Cancer survivors uneasy with primary care follow-up

Lack of cancer expertise, continuity of care cited as barriers to receiving follow-up cancer care from primary care providers.

HPV DNA test most effective for long-term cancer detection

HPV DNA test most effective for long-term cancer detection

HPV DNA testing at baseline predicted progression to cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 at 18-year follow-up more accurately than Pap smear.

Indoor tanning linked to rising melanoma rates

Indoor tanning linked to rising melanoma rates

Melanoma risk increases with each additional session of sunbed use per year, and for those whose first use was before age 35 years.

Disparities exist in colonoscopy compliance

Disparities exist in colonoscopy compliance By

Recommending fecal occult blood testing as an alternative to colonoscopy could increase colorectal cancer screening compliance.

Cannabinoid soothes cancer pain

Cannabinoid soothes cancer pain

A novel cannabinoid formulation, nabiximols, is safe and effective for patients with advanced cancer and opioid-refractory pain, especially at a low-dose.

USPSTF recommends against PSA-based screening

Based on the evidence, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force gave a grade D recommendation against PSA-based screening for men in the general U.S. population, regardless of age.

USPSTF recommends skin cancer prevention counseling for kids

USPSTF recommends skin cancer prevention counseling for kids

Counseling moderately increases the use of sun-protective behaviors in 10- to 24-year-old patients who are at high risk for skin cancer.

FDA warns of malignancy risk with Revlimid

The FDA is notifying healthcare providers about an increased risk for second primary malignancies in patients with newly-diagnosed multiple myeloma who received Revlimid (lenalidomide capsules; Celgene).

Standard radiation better than brachytherapy for older women

Standard radiation better than brachytherapy for older women

Brachytherapy is associated with more complications, but no difference in overall survival compared with whole-breast irradiation after lumpectomy in older women with invasive breast cancer.

High-risk women may benefit from mammograms in 40s

High-risk women may benefit from mammograms in 40s

Women with extremely dense breasts and those with a first-degree relative with breast cancer may benefit from biennial mammography starting at age 40 years.

CDC: More than 30,000 HPV-associated cancers diagnosed annually

CDC: More than 30,000 HPV-associated cancers diagnosed annually

Additional surveillance and methodology are needed to assess the impact of HPV vaccines on disease incidence going forward.

AACR: Study links long-term hormone therapy to breast cancer

AACR: Study links long-term hormone therapy to breast cancer

Ongoing use of combined hormone therapy for 10 years or longer doubled the risk for breast cancer.

Aspirin's benefits may include cancer prevention

Regular aspirin use significantly the reduced risk for cancer, metastasis and cancer mortality, findings from three analyses published in Lancet and Lancet Oncology indicate.

Behavioral therapy reduces hot flashes after breast cancer treatment

Behavioral therapy reduces hot flashes after breast cancer treatment

Women who develop problematic hot flashes after breast cancer treatment, a contraindication for hormone replacement therapy, experienced significant improvement in quality of life after receiving behavioral therapy.

FDA warns of counterfeit Avastin

The FDA is warning health care professionals about a counterfeit version of Avastin 400mg/16mL, which may have been purchased and used by some medical practices in the United States.

Gleevec indications expanded to include rare cancer

Gleevec indications expanded to include rare cancer

The FDA expanded indications for imatinib mesylate tablets (Gleevec, Novartis) to include patients who have had CD117-positive gastrointestinal stromal tumors surgically removed.

Cancer incidence, mortality higher in adults with diabetes

Cancer incidence, mortality higher in adults with diabetes

Type 2 diabetes has a greater effect on cancer outcomes than on the risk of incident cancer

Cutaneous melanoma risk elevated in cancer survivors

Cutaneous melanoma risk elevated in cancer survivors

Highest risk seen for patients with previous diagnosis of cutaneous melanoma

Fentanyl nasal spray manages cancer pain

Fentanyl nasal spray is indicated for breakthrough pain in opioid-tolerant patients who are already receiving and tolerant to continuous opioid therapy for underlying persistent cancer pain.

Older adults may undergo cancer screening more frequently than necessary

Older adults may undergo cancer screening more frequently than necessary

More than half adults older than 75 years are still screened for prostate, colorectal, breast and cervical cancers, with clinician recommendation for specific tests among the greatest predictors of screening.

SABCS: Carb intake linked to breast cancer recurrence

SABCS: Carb intake linked to breast cancer recurrence

Women with low-grade cancer tumors who increased their starch intake 5-g per day upped their recurrence risk 3%.

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