Respiratory

How often should asthma be assessed?

How often should asthma be assessed?

At what point is it safe to consider stopping a steroid metered-dose inhaler?

Salt therapy beneficial for respiratory conditions, psoriasis

Salt therapy beneficial for respiratory conditions, psoriasis By

Warm saltwater gargles for sore throats and salt poultices for soft-tissue infections are two of many commonly used salt therapies.

Intermittent budesonide as effective as daily Tx for asthma

Intermittent budesonide as effective as daily Tx for asthma By

Budesonide given only during acute respiratory illness may prevent asthma as effectively as daily budesonide in young children with a history of wheezing.

Amoxicillin of little benefit in lower-respiratory infection

Amoxicillin of little benefit in lower-respiratory infection

Duration of symptoms, symptom severity not improved among adults taking amoxicillin for lower-respiratory-tract infections.

Bacterial contamination prompts Zicam nasal decongestant recall

Bacterial contamination prompts Zicam nasal decongestant recall By

At least one lot of Zicam Extreme Congestion Relief nasal gel has tested positive for Burkholderia cepacia.

Sleep apnea is not the only illness that may cause disordered breathing

Sleep apnea is not the only illness that may cause disordered breathing By

Early recognition and treatment of sleep arousals could prevent the development of OSA.

FDA approves Tudorza Pressair for long-term COPD maintenance

FDA approves Tudorza Pressair for long-term COPD maintenance

Tudorza Pressair is now approved for the long-term maintenance treatment of bronchospasm associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema.

2012 U.S. pertussis rates expected to reach record level

2012 U.S. pertussis rates expected to reach record level

During the first six months of 2012, Washington state reported 2,520 pertussis cases -- a 1,300% increase from the first six months of 2011, the CDC reports.

Disease burden highest in infants during pertussis epidemic

Disease burden highest in infants during pertussis epidemic

Most hospitalizations and all deaths in the 2010 California pertussis outbreak occurred in infants aged younger than 3 months.

Dogs at home mean fewer breathing problems for kids

Dogs at home mean fewer breathing problems for kids

Frequent contact with dogs during the first year of life may protect children from respiratory illness.

Suspect post-polio syndrome in older patients with OSA

Suspect post-polio syndrome in older patients with OSA By

As the population ages remember that patients who are in their late 50s or older may have had polio as a child. Are you prepared to recognize post-polio syndrome symptoms?

Asthma treatment response reduced in obese patients

Asthma treatment response reduced in obese patients

Higher levels of neutrophilic inflammation may explain why obese patients with asthma respond less to corticosteroid treatment.

Fatigue linked to COPD severity, hospitalization risk

Fatigue linked to COPD severity, hospitalization risk

Researchers have found a ten-fold increased risk of hospitalization among COPD patients with the most intense vs. the least intense fatigue.

Noninvasive ventilation reduces mortality, intubation in respiratory failure

By

A recent randomized trial evaluated the effects of noninvasive ventilation on mortality and need for intubation in elderly patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure.

Acupuncture improved dyspnea on exertion in COPD

Acupuncture improved dyspnea on exertion in COPD

After 12 weeks of acupuncture patients with COPD had better Borg scale score and improved walk distance on the six-minute walk test compared to those assigned to placebo.

Benefit of inhaled corticosteroids for sinusitis small

Benefit of inhaled corticosteroids for sinusitis small

Review shows benefits of inhaled corticosteroids may be greater at higher doses and longer duration, but lower cost over-the-counter remedies may be a better option.

COPD comorbidities independently linked to mortality

COPD comorbidities independently linked to mortality

Twelve comorbidities, including cancer and cardiovascular problems, are associated with a higher risk for death in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Zetonna available soon for allergic rhinitis

Zetonna is a nasal aerosol approved to treat both ocular and nasal symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR), and nasal symptoms associated with perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR) in adults and adolescents aged >12 years.

FDA approves new treatment for seasonal allergic rhinitis

The FDA has approved azelastine HCl and fluticasone propionate nasal spray (Dymista, Meda) to treat seasonal allergic rhinitis.

Rapid flu tests may not rule out infection

Rapid flu tests may not rule out infection By

Rapid influenza diagnostic tests can accurately identify the infection in adults and children presenting with flu-like symptoms, but are not as accurate at ruling it out.

Fluoroquinolone use linked to retinal detachment

Fluoroquinolone use linked to retinal detachment

Current oral antibiotic use increases retinal detachment risk, but absolute risk is small, results of a case-control study indicate.

IDSA issues guidelines for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis

IDSA issues guidelines for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis

Establish a clinical diagnosis of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis before initiating therapy with β-lactam antibiotics, the Infectious Disease Society of America recommends.

Nurse-initiated steroids improve pediatric asthma care

Nurse-initiated steroids improve pediatric asthma care

Time to clinical improvement and discharge was shortened for children with asthma admitted to the pediatric emergency department.

Common products may contain endocrine-disrupting chemicals

Common products may contain endocrine-disrupting chemicals

A wide range of consumer products contain hormone-disrupting and asthma-related chemicals, results of a large peer-reviewed study indicate.

Could this be COPD?

A Native American man aged 40 years presents with a very tender right rib cage cystic formation that measures 2.0 x 2.0 x 0.5 cm.

Obese children with asthma need higher corticosteroid doses

Obese children with asthma need higher corticosteroid doses

High BMI linked to decreased corticosteroid response among children with asthma.

Allergy-related diseases affect majority of children

Allergy-related diseases affect majority of children

More than 50% of children in a population-based cohort study developed eczema, asthma and rhinitis before the age of 12 years.

Heavy soda drinking linked to lung disease

Heavy soda drinking linked to lung disease

Participants in an Australian study who drank at least a half a liter of sugar-sweetened beverages per day more than doubled their chances of developing asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Ice down dyspnea

A nurse offers a surprising, yet effective solution for helping patients catch their breath.

Proton-pump inhibitors overused for non-GERD pediatric asthma

Proton-pump inhibitors overused for non-GERD pediatric asthma

Treatment with lansoprazole did not improve asthma control in children without overt gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and was associated with adverse events including increased risk for respiratory infection, sore throat and bronchitis.

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